2009年2月22日星期日
2009年2月20日星期五
The best of times, the worst of times
这里,转载五篇《联合早报》的评论文章。讨论的中心,围绕三个主题:德育、华文教学、以及中国学习新加坡经验的反思。没有一样不与我有关,而我虽然没有答案,却知道其中的很多观点都只是冰山一角。
德育的问题,不在于教不教《弟子规》,而是“道德”本身在新加坡语境中究竟指什么;“修身”是否真是自内而外,以“性善”为导向,抑或因法律和社会条文而长期以来在“性恶”的哲学基础上运作;以及,究竟作为“小学”的道德,在我们当下的现实中,是否就真局限于小学生;对于中学生,高中生,随着他们接触的事情多了,思想也更成熟了,我们又如何为他们在道德和自我规范的领域内设置反思的空间……如此等等,竟无人谈论,不知是不敢谈,还是根本就没了解这一点。也许,这也正是《早报》慢慢与年轻人脱节的原因,也正是我所谓的“道学气过盛”,虽然还未僵死。当然,也可能,我们需要再挖得深一些,了解新加坡目前使用的这一套服务企业化和本地政治体制的“儒家传统”,自80年代被一群西方白皮肤老头子“发明”出来后,究竟对华社所推崇的、扎根于中国几年内传统的儒家思想,造成了什么样的影响。
语言教学问题,我们已经迈前了一步,但相信我吧,各位,优质的教学法绝对无法解决语言水平下降的趋势,至多只是将其步伐放慢。理由很简单:华文的学习缺乏内在动力。从现象的层面,这很容易理解:离开学校,步出社会后,基本上不需要华文华语,除非你在中国有“切身利益”。但我们也正因为总停留在这个层面,所以最后就在现象上饶圈圈。问题的实质,难道不是这样:语言已经和作为华人的身份认同逐渐脱节了。我的华文好不好,并不改变我是否作为华人的“事实”。其背后还暗藏着我们对race(种族)和ethnicity(民族)的混淆,而这种扎根于“血脉”的定位,是政府为国民精心设计的。于是,失去方言,甚至,失去华文,越来越不算件大事,因为既然作为华人的身份是生理决定的“既定事实”,就无需过分依赖“文化”(好公民课的“道德”除外),也就不需要“载道”的“文”来让我了解自己是谁。这也就是造成“华人就应该学华语”的逻辑论点逐步瓦解、迈向“华语cool”、“通商中国”这类符合新加坡“企业化”导向的华文推行与教学现象的本质原因。当然,要回到上述论述中,进一步挖掘其背后的原因和结果,是可以的;但那就已经足以我写一篇博士论文,所以就暂且打住。
至于中国学习新加坡的经验,其实就一句话:官员不能肤浅,研究机构不能无知。我和你都是黄皮肤,但我比你早学吃辣椒,所以我的消化系统已经适应了那种外来刺激;你现在开始吃辣椒,不去让自己的肠胃适应辣椒的特质,而试图为我的消化系统是怎么适应的,甚至要把我的消化系统借来用,最后不就不伦不类吗……中国的骨子里对西方经验是抗拒的,特别到了当下后现代,西方社会出现种种社会问题和思想错乱,更是让中国抗拒借鉴西方模式。但新加坡能给中国的,真的就是那么一点,拿玩就完了。我最多能教你的,不外是如何不去咬最辛辣的部位,但那之后,你必须自己吃吃看,然后自我调适!中国那一大批一大批的教授、博士、知识分子,难道就是培养出来充数的吗?是不是,连这重视“传统”的泱泱大国,也已经畏惧面对自己的历史,特别是西学东渐的那些片段?
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德育教学法应该活泼生动
(2009-02-20)
沈文凤
道德教育的目的是要灌输正确的价值观,教导正确的行为习惯。
学校的教科书有"好公民"、"道德教育"等,
"学好三年,学坏三天",对于良好的行为习惯,
现在本地的小孩,已难以令他们用"背诵强记"
要展开德育,言教身教缺一不可,相辅相成。
家庭教育起着举足轻重的作用。小孩从小耳闻目睹的情境,
枯燥乏味的东西再以死板板的方式去传递,变成是强行记忆教条,
有些小孩阅读的图书,内容是"好的习惯","好的行为","
《弟子规》有其存在价值
(2009-02-20)
● 黄添崃
读了吴韦材的大作《背〈弟子规〉不如看〈大长今〉》(
2002年,因为想要教好刚满1周岁的女儿,开始参加居士林"
首先,《弟子规》强调的是:实实在在的去"做",不是:
所以,学习《弟子规》绝对不能停留在背诵的阶段。背诵之后,
《弟子规》内容共分为七个部分,前六个部分谈的都是"行",
明白了这点,我们就可以明白,《弟子规》
最后,想分享一点学习《弟子规》的真 实感受。回想2002年,我和太太都三十多岁了,
作者是中学高级教师
如何培养学生学习华语的兴趣
(2009-02-20)
● 田萌
华文在新加坡的商业和生活中越来越重要。不光华族本身,
我认为,培养学生学习华语的兴趣极为重要。有实验证明,
创设情境是培养兴趣的最有效手段。
利用多种辅助教材和手法
面对不同 年龄的学生,需要用不同的方法来引导他们的学习兴趣。
低年级的学生不喜欢一成不变地背诵课文及单字。因此,
另外,可用精彩的表演,激活学生丰富的想像力,
学以致用
比如,我们在教学生认识单字的过程中,
还有,就是以"学以致用"为指导原则,
当然,华文的内涵深厚广大,适时地进行哲学、心理、
学习新加坡经验不能庸俗化
(2009-02-20)
● 陆建义
客观地说,新加坡确实有很多经验值得中国学习。
如公积金制度、拥车证制度、组屋制度、医疗健保制度、
但是中国的国情和新加坡有很大的不同。新加坡是人口、地域小国;
实事求是与时俱进
实际上,要把新加坡的经验照搬到中国是不可能的,也是很危险的。
新加坡经验的实质是两条,一是实事求是,二是与时俱进,
李光耀说过,"我是从这样的一个基本原则出发的:不要顾虑理论。
新加坡的很多成功做法,并不是从一开始就成功的,
学新加坡须有创新精神
新加坡政府总能根据实际情况制订政策,
在学习新加坡经验时,新 加坡的一些具体做法固然值得学习借鉴,
看到一期又一期中国官员的培训班走马灯 似地在新加坡举办,
作者是中国湖北《孝感日报》副总编辑,
也谈中国的新加坡研究
(2009-02-20)
● 张仁美
1月31日,
政治考量
笔者大致同意韩先生的观点,
在此同时,
这两个考虑都与当时中国国内局势息息相关。无庸置疑,这两个课 题也继续困扰着今时今日的中国当局者。因此,
把新中研究推向新高峰
其实对新加坡成功发展经验持不同看法的中国人大有人在。
值得中国学习的新加坡经验应该是有目共睹的,多方面证实的研究。
新加 坡现今的发展经验在某方面仍然对中国往后发展有帮助如国有企业金
作者是教育工作者
2009年2月17日星期二
印度贫民窟:生命与希望的缩影
@ 陈炜雄
春节期间,大家都爱看贺岁片。同个时期,
这部由英国公司制作、全片在印度拍摄的电影,名为“
当在友人的博客上读到关于电影在印度引起的反响时,
此时,一部电影,
然而,这部电影最令人为之动容的,
穿行在贫民窟中的羊肠小径,经过一家又一家,
那一个月里,我听到了许多故事,见到了很多人。
此刻,我在遥想,当我曾教导过的那些孩子,
(作者是香港大学硕士研究生。)
2009年2月15日星期日
Dream
Never too small, and none too big.
A little nation state, a minute individual
In a large world, equally perplexed.
A framework, that's what we need - a
perspective that puts us rightly where we see
who we imagine ourselves to be;
and political masters - Gods, as we call them
who in times of adversity, waves
a wand that casts magic
upon the dissident, the coffeeboy, the public servant, the banker
clown on the streets, entertaining
disgruntled families with empty pockets
but smiles put on, their faces lit
as the tune blasts the surreal skies of ruby
and a crescent made of ivory.
Majulah Singapura!
2009年2月14日星期六
To live in the Borderlands means you
To live in the Borderlands means you
are neither hispana india negra espanola
ni gabacha, eres mestiza, mulata, half-breed
caught in the crossfire between camps
while carrying all five races on your back
not knowing which side to turn to, run from;
To live in the Borderlands means knowing
that the india in you, betrayed for 5oo years,
is no longer speaking to you,
that mexicanas call you rajetas,
that denying the Anglo inside you
is as bad as having denied the Indian or Black;
Cuando vives en la frontera
people walk through you, the wind steals your voice,
you're a burra, buey, scapegoat,
forerunner of a new race,
half and half-both woman and man, neither -
a new gender;
To live in the Borderlands means
to put chile in the borscht,
eat whole wheat tortillas,
speak Tex-Mex with a Brooklyn accent;
be stopped by la migra at the border checkpoints;
Living in the Borderlands means you fight hard to
resist the gold elixir beckoning from the bottle,
the pull of the gun barrel,
the rope crushing the hollow of your throat;
In the Borderlands
you are the battleground
where enemies are kin to each other;
you are at home, a stranger,
the border disputes have been settled
the volley of shots have shattered the truce
you are wounded, lost in action
dead, fighting back;
To live in the Borderlands means
the mill with the razor white teeth wants to shred off
your olive-red skin, crush out the kernel, your heart
pound you pinch you roll you out
smelling like white bread but dead;
To survive the Borderlands
you must live sin fronteras
be a crossroads.
And just another wandering soul..
飘浮久了,回过头来才发觉原来身边有着一大群被我忽略了的兄弟姐妹们。
小学的回忆,说实在的已经忘得七七八八了。许多的朋友们至今还有保持联系,已是值得庆幸的事。毕竟,有时我真觉得自己配不上他们,因为付出的实在太少……
中学的朋友,也只有几名是经常联系的。似乎,我也很少去维持什么关系,因为每个阶段的生命,总仿佛重新洗牌。虽然,有些朋友,再次见到了是不会尴尬的。
初院的同学,估计因为班级小,所以怎么说还是比较经常联系的。但忙起来的时候,也就一年见不上两面。
复旦的兄弟们,虽然彼此有种心照不宣的相互体认,但分道扬镳后,联系也难免少了。
友情,本看似无所谓烦恼,却发觉当心无限量地留下所有过客的影子,情感线却慢慢淡化,直到不再联络,以致造成陌生……
有时,站在友谊之灵前可以问心无愧,却不见得就能得到所有人的谅解。
但可能也有这样,才有可能割去人生太多的负担,踏上别人未敢走的路,义无反顾。
有些梦,也许只有付出孤单的代价才能换得。自怜,从来不在选择范围内,因为那只会叫自己显得懦弱。
也就这样沿着个体的路走下去,就慢慢地向往在发展中国家度过成年后的生活:印度、阿富汗、伊朗、非洲……也许,这是一个渺小灵魂试图找寻的大世界——一个属于他,亦属于一切心影的世界。
我,已厌恶那难以达意的文字。所以,决定用心灵和行动去消耗自己,直到那时不时隐隐作痛的心脏,顿然停息的一瞬间。
2009年2月12日星期四
Some quotes
When it comes to money, we are all of the same religion. --Voltaire
Man is born free. But everywhere he is in chains. --Rousseau
A friend should be a master at guessing and keeping still: you must not want to see everything. --Nietzche
Arrogance on the part of the meritorious is even more offensive to us than the arrogance of those without merit: for merit itself is offensive. --Nietzche
2009年2月6日星期五
From immigrants to self-exploration
One trick of the government, though, that I discovered recently is that it always tries to prevent stark dichotomies by shaping a third 'field' of identity - a centre that all parties have to move towards. However such a strategy tends to fail when the gravity of that centre is not strong enough, or when there are visible, immutable traits present in any one of these parties. In the case of immigration, the core - Singapore citizenship - is not strong as it is not well-defined and is plagued by accusations of economic pragmatism and instrumentality i.e. foreigners come because they want the money, and they will leave when the pot of gold is finished. At the same time, the local community has already developed some features that define us as 'local Singaporeans', including the Singaporean accent that is often hard to reverse. This sets up a mentality that can be expressed by Nietzsche term 'resentment' in his On the Genealogy of Morals. Resentment is conceptualized as 'the specific practice of identity displacement, in which the social actor consolidates his identity by a complete disavowal of the merits and existence of his social other'. So, one becomes 'good' by constructing the 'other' as evil. No matter how hard the government tries to highlight the necessity of immigrants so as to prevent a 'COMPLETE disavowal of the merits' of foreigners, some traits never change and so the foreigner, no matter how hard we try, will still appear as an opposing existence to us. And because some collective memories such as colonialism, backwardness of China and India etc has yet been totally erased from our genes, even within foreigners that we see collectively as 'the other', we tend to impose different stereotypical opinions and see foreigners in different light depending on their colors, nationalities and social classes.
Now, a 'pragmatic' Singapore may not talk about all these, but we all know these distinctions exist - we feel the undercurrents, and occasionally see waves. And come to think of it, 'pragmatism' itself as a national discourse is in fact an attempt to prevent us from conceptualizing and understanding all these underlying differences, isn't it? It tries to stop 'cultural politics of differences' from arising, but while it's worked since Independence I wonder how much longer such a rhetorical stand can withstand the tides of globalization and call for self-expressions, particularly with P-65 politicians who are increasingly losing the tactfulness of the Old Guard. The thing is, all these issues will sooner or later surface with the resistance towards over-prominence of government rhetoric portrayed by the mainstream media, globalization as brought to us through the Internet, and increasing individualisation in which everybody strives to 'know oneself' so as to try to control every part of one's Being. Is this not the case with most of us today, regardless of whether we do have a conscious idea of the influences upon us? I have always been wary not to be fall into the fallacious traps of post-modernism and post-structuralism, and I acknowledge that there is much we can draw from past traditions and present practices. Nonetheless I just think that our mindset of escapism from facing up to all these issues has to be corrected. It is in us not to think deep into what the Western societies are going through, presumably because we have grown up in a web of discourses that make us believe that talking about all these issues is 'bad' and 'detrimental' to the functioning of society. But ideas are infiltrating into our society, and youths are catching on, so it is time we reacted as well. The present state of affairs please us, but if we see potential problems then we need to get to the root of things and try to formulate ways to pre-empt the sweeping degradation of social values. That is one thing I learnt from Chinese educated youths of the present and the past. At the end of the day, I still believe in governance by a core group of politicans, but it is only when we live as individuals with a sense of responsibility to the collective that we break free from Asian culture of suppression (of expression, of ideas, of the right to THINK freely) for control, but also do not end up like the ultra-individualist West.
2009年2月4日星期三
多一个月,樱花盛开的时节
在日本,以“樱花”命名的歌不少。这首,却特别感人,也特别美丽。且看歌词:
Surely we're waiting,
for the day we can see you again.
On the street lined with cherry blossom trees
We'll wave our hands and yell out.
Whenever we suffer or start to lose heart
We feel we can hang in there
because you're smiling.
We can hear the song from back then
from in those hazy scenes.
cherry blossoms
now in full bloom
scattered fleetingly
I know it's fate,
farewell my friend.
when it's time to leave on your journey,
with that unchanging feeling.
now...
I wonder if now we can say those words without pretense.
Words from the heart,
Words to hope for your bright future.
It's as if the bustling city is rushing us.
cherry blossoms
just floating to the ground
believing one day they'll be reborn
Don't cry my friend, It's a shame but it's time to go
with that unadorned smile...
ahh
cherry blossoms
now flying in the air
eternally rustling
awash in light
farewell my friend
let's meet again here.
on the street scattered with cherry blossoms.
(Japanese lyrics in romaji)
bokura ha kitto matteru
kimi to mata aeru hibi wo
sakura namiki no michi no ue de
te wo furi sakebu yo
donna ni kurushii toki mo
kimi ha waratteiru kara
kujikesou ni
narikakete mo
gambareru ki ga shita yo
kasumiyuku keshiki no naka ni
ano hi no uta ga kikoeru
sakura sakura
ima sakihokoru
setsuna ni chiriyuku
sadame to shitte
saraba tomo yo
tabidachi no toki
kawaranai sono omoi wo
ima
ima nara ieru darou ka
itsuwari no nai kotoba
kagayakeru kimi no mirai wo negau
hontou no kotoba
utsuriyuku machi ha maru de
bokura wo sekasu you ni
sakura sakura
tada maiochiru
itsuka umarekawaru
toki wo shinji
naku na tomo yo ima sekibetsu no toki
kazaranai ano egao de
saa
sakura sakura
iza maiagare
towa ni sanzameku
hikari wo abite
saraba tomo yo
mata kono basho de aou
sakura maichiru
michi no ue de
2009年2月1日星期日
小学教育检讨:仍需更多“家长教育”
回顾过去八年的制度检讨,不难发现,
不论之前是无暇顾及小学教育,或是本着“
作为一个教育学系的研究生,
对于任何的教育事业而言,
我也许有“诽谤家长”之嫌,但我不认为《小孩不笨》
不论最终的报告书是否对此冠冕堂皇的空洞建议有所补
(作者是香港大学硕士研究生。vocalxiong@
And in vindication of my viewpoint, here's an article from today's Sunday Times:
| By Nur Dianah Suhaimi You would think that parents would be happy with last week's news that a Ministry of Education committee has proposed to do away with exams at Primary 1 and Primary 2. Not a good number of the 120 parents of young children surveyed in a Sunday Times poll. Fifty-one parents wanted exams to be retained as they are concerned their children will not be able to cope with exams when they reach Primary 3. And 65 of them felt that having tests throughout the year instead - as is being proposed - will cause more stress for their kids. While most parents felt that English is an important subject which should be tested, 34 of them wanted their children to be examined in all three core subjects - English, Mathematics and Mother Tongue. Others felt that children will become too complacent and will not be able to differentiate between small tests and major exams later. The Primary Education Review and Implementation (Peri) Committee had felt that education at lower primary level should focus on building confidence and developing a love for learning which cannot be achieved with the current emphasis on formal exams. Instead, it recommends 'bite-sized assessments' such as topical tests to provide parents with feedback on their children's learning. The recommendation is not finalised. But once the Education Ministry gives the thumbs up, changes will be implemented over 10 years. One parent, tutor Maslena Mohamad, 34, said without exams, children may become complacent about their studies even when they move on to upper primary later. 'It is good to get them used to exams from the start so that by the time they get to upper primary, they are used to preparing for major exams,' said Madam Maslena, whose son is in Primary 1 this year. Housewife Angeline Wong, 40, is concerned that after two years of sitting for mini-tests, the children would treat major exams 'just as lightly'. Mr Tan Sze Tong, 40, a regional director of a telecommunications company, said children may get a 'huge shock' in Primary 3 when they are suddenly faced with major exams. Last year, Mr Tan wrote to The Straits Times Forum page to complain about how his seven-year-old Primary 1 daughter had to sit for six examinable subjects for her semestral assessment. He said: 'It is such a drastic change - from too many exams to no exams at all. The ministry should take a more balanced approach and retain exams for core subjects like English, Maths and Mother Tongue.' Another parent, engineer Michael Goh, 41, said it would be 'cruel' to reserve exams for later. His son, now 10, used not to have any homework in his first three years in primary school. But now that he is in Primary 4, he is getting 'tons of homework' each day and cannot cope. 'Kids who suddenly have to sit for exams after two years of fun will be faced with the same problem,' he said. While many applaud the effort the ministry is taking to make learning stress-free and fun for young kids, some felt that the committee should have gone all out in doing so. Sales manager Rachel Yeo, 37, who has a seven-year-old son, said there is no point in scrapping exams at the lower level if education at the upper primary level still revolves around exams and grades. Dr Brian Yeo, a consultant psychiatrist at Mount Elizabeth Medical Centre, agrees. 'Parents are not so short-sighted. They know that their kids will still have to sit for the streaming and PSLE at the end of the day. Without exams at Primary 1 and 2, parents won't know how far they have to push their kids and may end up pushing them even more. It is like holding back a volcano,' he said. Primary school teacher A. Tan, 35, worries that without exams, parents will find other ways to assess their children. She said: 'I can already foresee them burying their children with past-year exam papers. For the new system to be effective, parents need to change their attitude first.' |
2009年1月27日星期二
Governmentality
"The 'power of the State' is a resultant, not a cause, an outcome of the composing and assembling of actors, flows, buildings, relations of authority into relatively durable associations mobilized, to a greater or lesser extent, towards the achievement of particular objectives by common means. This is not a matter of the domination of the 'network' by 'the State' but rather a matter of translation. The translation of political programmes articulated in rather general terms - national efficiency, democracy, equality, enterprise - into ways of seeking authority over persons, places and activities in specific locales and practices. The translation of thought and action from a 'centre of calculation' into a diversity of locales dispersed across a territory - translation in the sense of a movement from one place to another. Through a multitude of such mobile relays, relations are established between those who are spatially and temporally separated, and between events and decisions in spheres that none the less retain their formal autonomy."
The paper goes on to explain this notion, which can be summed up in 2 sentences:
"This is not the stuff of top-down state planning, but rather, indexes the ways that these discursive constructions come to infuse themselves in institutions as such, orchestrating cohesion and elaborating affect, sensibility, feeling and association in complex ways. The goal of educational theorists here is to map out relations between specific sites, and the ways these constructs translate between and across these sites."
Not sure if this makes sense, especially if you have no prior understanding of the idea of "Discourse". But this has been, to a large extent, the lens through which I am seeing Singapore politics and policies today. Power is not a given - it lies in the ability to convince and 'shape minds' through rhetoric and 'desirable', tangible results. Using Kuo Pao Kun's metaphor, power is acted upon us when we get 'massaged' by the State. The only pitfall is when the massage gets too comfortable and we get seduced, losing our 'oppositional critical conscience' as Edward Said termed it in Orientalism. When Teo Ser Luck told youngsters 'not to dream unrealistic dreams', he was in fact showing his lack of understanding about how discourses work in today's world. Such a minister will never acquire the tact of LKY. Perhaps, this is a skill lost among a generation of ministers who grew up in a state that was already formed and shaped - the generation we term as Post-65ers. Even for Obama, I am eagerly looking forward to seeing how he turns his nicely crafted speeches into concrete actions that 'orchestrate cohesion and elaborate affect' among the American public. =)
2009年1月22日星期四
How does the world see education in the 21st century?
'Singapore's education is about making everyone Singaporeans, isn't it?'
In jest, I gave a simple but succinct reply:
'Yup.'
To the fervent nationalist, pardon my insolence. I'm still a Singapore-loving Singaporean, though I do have doubts about my allegiance to the State - I mean, in this age of globalization, what does 'the State' mean for/to the individual?
I have been going in circles trying to understand Plato, Aristotle, Rousseau, Foucault, Heidegger over the past few years, but while I am aware of the phenomenological aspects, I always find it hard to pinpoint exactly the essence of the 'generational shift' happening in our society is about.
Things took a turn yesterday.
I discovered that the essence of post-structuralism is the shift from socialization to individualization. The economic instrumentality of the global education 'turn', characterized by discourses like 'knowledge economy' and 'life-long learning', only turns the quest for self-identity into extreme self-centredness. The way human relationships and social dynamics are structured are fundamentally challenged - though very often we dismissed this notion with the belief that homo sapiens are social animals.
It's time we come to grips with issues as such, particularly in our tropical enclave that (still) prides itself as Confucian. (Hang on, did I say 'Confucian', or 'conservative'?) When children are spending more time 'interacting' with their computers than with their parents, do you expect 'National Education' to succeed in moulding children into Singaporeans loyal to their State and the Great Party?
If you ask me, it is time we move learning from 'acquisition' mode to 'inquisition' mode. Freedom is an absolute, and that includes the freedom to explore who we are. Micro-level sociology believes that everyone is a world in themselves. It is time we move from 'ideological indoctrination' to guiding children in their quest to seek their own identities without forgetting there is such a thing known as 'collective responsibility' that cannot be dismissed at one's fancy.
突然想到,原来周氏兄弟不只是文学家,还是社会学家。上文所曰,便是100年前,周作人所提出的“个人主义人间本位”。
2009年1月20日星期二
2009年1月19日星期一
转载《窗外的雾和兄弟情》

BY 黑猩猩
同住的那些兄弟们,不知道还有几个能记得那天出现在宿舍窗外的雾了。或许,他们根本就没有发现过,那天,窗外曾经有过那么浓的雾。
其实,要是不把这张“老照片”翻出来,我也已经基本上不记得了。
人们都说,开始回忆的人已经老了。我不知道自己是不是也老了。写08年的总结的时候,写了一句话,引起了一些同学的同感:我终于没能逃脱命运,开始慢慢地忘记自己的理想,并开始了自己的世俗生活。
毕业半年了,也工作了近5个月。这五个月,发生的事情不少,有些挺“惊天动地”的,但是更多的还是琐碎的无法拾起。
熊去了香港,发发终于“变得懂事”,女朋友来了上海,这些都是不得不提到事情,当然还有就是我们中的大部分都已经开始了工作,开始了“自己自足”的生活。我不知道有哪些是好的,哪些是不好的。但是没有办法,这些都得经历,只是时间的问题,不管你是谁。
我已经很长时间没有写字了。照片是常常拍。我已经害怕写字了,因为我写的不好,而且别人一看就知道我在想什么,做什么。我对自己没有那种自信了。照片可能不一样,因为我尽量拍那些大部分人都看不懂,不喜欢的照片,在这里我始终能够做一个实实在在的罗鑫。
看 兄弟们的文字,我很难过,很多时候。熊一个人在香港,一个人;发发在上海,我也在上海,但是我们也都是一个人。很多的事情,大部分的心情,没有人能够帮得 了对方,所有的事情都必须一个人,你自己去承担。庆幸的是,我们都在长大,真的,我们都在长大,慢慢地,我们懂得了去承受,承受痛苦和寂寞。
今 天打电话给弟弟,今年我不回家过年,弟弟回去。其实我也想回家,特别是在给爸爸和弟弟打完电话的时候,特别想回家,真的。我一直以为我是一个挺坚强,挺冷 血的人。事实上,我不冷血的。打完电话的时候,我跟我女朋友说,我想回家,女朋友看着我,眼睛红红的。我明天去银行,把单位发的7k块钱寄回家,爸用的 着。我说这些话不是为了让别人觉得我很可怜,我不能回家。我只是觉得,每个人都有自己的一块田地,不管里面种的是什么。正是这块田地成就了我们。三哥对孟 小冬说,梅兰芳正是因为有了他的那份孤独,才成就了我们现在知道的梅兰芳。我们每个人都不应该抱怨,而应该好好珍惜这些别人无法替代的东西,哪怕是痛苦。
复 旦的4年,更多的故事可能还是发生在宿舍,那个20平米不到的小房间。工作了,大家都离开了复旦,先后地。我却死皮赖脸地留在里复旦的身后,我不知道为什 么,不知道自己的心里到底在想什么。5个月已经过去了,我发现,自从我们的名字从那块板子上被抹去的时候,我们其实已经“不再是复旦人”了,即使你每天都 从那里穿过,每天都去那里的自习教室看书,我也不不再是了。真的,这些我都试过。
是时间该割舍了,那复旦情结。除了那些发生在20平米小房间里的故事。
2009年1月11日星期日
不理解比喻的靶
有些人,总不了解何谓比喻;于是,他们就容易地把自己假象成靶,仿佛我的箭是冲着他们去的。
也许,这些人应该先看自己是否有足够的分量与资格,让我耗费笔墨去批评他们。
有很多时候,人与人之间的沟通,总因为立场不同,结果就失掉了理解的根基。对大部分人而言,我非常愿意去建立起一道桥梁,去澄清他们对我的话语的误解。但是,有些人则像《海边的卡夫卡》里那些来检查图书馆是否有女厕所的维权义士,非但滑稽,而且让人连原初想进一步了解她们立场的兴趣也彻底瓦解。
生命里第一次出现这样一个人,还真令人大开眼界。
也许,潘金莲的比喻,确实过分了些。因此,换个宴之敖者。只不过,不知人家看没看过鲁迅?句式也最好换一下,但不知人家是否明白语法改变背后所要传达的意思?
硬碰硬的对抗,经常需要有一方退步才有解决的余地。这几年来,我也学会了“柔弱胜刚强”。只不过,这要看“权”与“势”。如狂风不断猛烈地吹,要把野草连根拔起;而草,只是稍稍弯一弯,嘴角泛起那不屑的嗤笑。
*亲爱的朋友兄弟们,如果你们觉得这篇博客浪费了你的宝贵时间,这里深表歉意。其实,就连作为写者的我,也觉得在浪费自己的时间。只不过,有些事情就是如此的啼笑皆非,以至于人不得将其记上一笔,既回复了某些有“委屈妄想症”的人,也让大家看看我这头牛能固执到什么程度。
预祝大家牛年快乐!
2009年1月10日星期六
信任
兄弟说,自己可以为家人而放弃一切。我长那么大,也始终秉持同样的信念。可以说,自从幼稚园第一天哭得稀里哗啦但最终被连哄带骗地进教室,把自己放在第一位的生活,就已结束。9岁时惊天动地的消息,触发一部长篇,至两个月前在维多利亚港才结束。凡人皆会觉得读来冗长,但也毕竟因花了那么多时间而觉得有那么一点的成就感。
而时至今日,就连在香港这个繁华的都市里,我也只能享受苍凉。本来就不帅,必然希望以衣装来使自己看起来不那么寒酸,却始终忍住了。即使眼红,即使被人半戏谑半调侃地称为“土气熊”,也都认了。银行里的那些存款,不舍得花,因为脑后始终觉得自己有义务去为某人存大学学费。而且,想到在新加坡念大学对文科生来说是多么令人窒息的一件事,就更加不舍得浪费一分一毫。然后,就有更多的借口来麻痹自己:那都是纳税人的钱……单凭内在修养与学识就能获得尊重……我不需什么,别人活得好就好。
母亲最终的嘱咐,不敢不履行;“长兄如父”的说法,我也始终努力贯彻。
然而,为何此刻觉得如此委屈?为何觉得不自己活得好一些?毕竟,人到了一定阶段,就不再需要你的存在;或者说,你的存在,成为他难以反抗的障碍。而当这种人最终反抗的时候,我顿时才知道,原来有些事情,并不是我这个拥有极端控制欲而心理不平衡的变态所能左右的。
此刻,眼眶早已干涩,而鼻腔已被无法释放的泪水堵塞。我俨然如童话故事中那个常常被嫌弃而失魂落魄的大哥角色。不知世间有多少的周氏兄弟,中间夹着一个宴之敖者。
不过,相信“人权”的我,也会给予对方他的自由。只不过,我也有我的坚持。对于我所讨厌的人,除非他/她能消解我心中的偏见或厌恶,或是我们之间有着某种利益关系,否则,休想我让步。就是淡淡地搭笑,也绝不干。
这,也是我的自由。
虽然人有时不得不低声下气,但在我有能力控制的范围内,我可以固执得使人害怕,犹如《金锁记》中的曹七巧。或许,这是因为,当一切都给了别人时,唯一剩下的,也就是这么一点的我行我素。
2009年1月4日星期日
与市相容的苍凉(楔子)
望见校门一群群穿毕业袍的学子,
这城市的风,港人多半觉得“好冻”,我却总暗自欣赏它的柔和,就这样轻轻滑过你的每一寸肌肤,留下如嚼薄荷口香糖的淡淡清新。蔚蓝得如此精致的天,一朵朵如小棉花团般的白云荟萃。阳光静静落在螺旋梯的台阶,像要告诉我什么。我想起友人最近介绍的小提琴曲《A time for us》,感觉有些相似。
看看手表,秒针刚好又走完一圈,中午12点01分正。今天,过了一半又一点点。
时间,是让人捉摸不透的东西。
我的房里,有一枚一元硬币,是我很怜惜的,因为上面刻着英女皇的头像,头像下有着“1979”的字样。79年,我或还是天际的一颗星;三十年辗转,它竟落在了我的口袋里。对港人而言,三十载光阴,想必比1997至今的十八年还要短吧。
时间,不能回头看。否则,四个月会感觉像四秒那样短,心头却得承载四年的沉重。
有名内地老师曾用了“背粮”形容我这个拿纳税人的钱出国留学的学子。我很喜欢这个比喻,总不由自主地把它与“上京赴考”联想在一起。现代社会,已无秀才举人进士,但我依然热爱沉浸于这个词背后淡淡的书生气息之中。而且,也能提醒自己,拿了谁的粮,别忘了还。
明天的这个时候,我估计又在飞机上睡午觉,等待回到那潮湿燥热的熟悉地。此刻,远处隐约传来叮叮的电车声,不禁想起了张爱玲写过的一段话:
在香港山上,只有冬季里,北风彻夜吹着常青树,还有一点电车的韵味。常年住在闹市里的人大约非得出了城之后知道他离不了什么。